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Salsa
The wild exciting music, and the rhythmical body movements
make the earthy Mambo irresistible.
History:
Salsa is the
Spanish word for "sauce" denoting a spicy or hot flavor. As a dance it can
be danced to a variety of different rhythms. Generically salsa music
encompasses many Afro-Latin rhythms driven by the clave (two wooden sticks
struck together). Today's Salsa is the result of many years of rhythmical
evolution due to economical social and political change. Salsa is the
national music and dance of Puerto Rico. Many of the Salsa dance patterns
are closely related to those of the Mambo.
Music:
In 1933 Cuban
songwriter Ignacio Piniero wrote the song Echale Salsita (throw on some
sauce) after tasting food which lacked the Cuban spices. But it wasn't until
1962 when Jimmy Sabater's tune Salsa y Beme suggested the dancers liven it
up or spice it up by adding a little "salsa" (sauce) to their movement when
they danced.
Characteristics:
Danced to four
beats using only three steps, each step being a beat long, the remaining
beat is used as a tag to the last step or perhaps an adorning (tap, kick or
pause) movement called a highlight. Salsa steps can be traveling or on the
spot.
Teaching
Elements:
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Footwork--Steps
can move side to side, forward and back or in circles
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Rhythm--Count
as Quick, Quick, Slow or 1, 2, 3 (holding taping on beat 4)
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Regional Influences--Breaking
on count three is acceptable on a regional basis.
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Compare/Contrast--Marked
similarities with Mambo, Lindy Hop, Swing, Hustle
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